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Issue No. 1820Miscellaneous Issues of Purchase and Sale

Conditions of Transaction in which Seller has Mentioned the Price to Shopper

Issue No.1820- If a seller informs the buyer about the purchase price of a commodity and he intends to transact based on it, he should inform him about all factors which would affect the rise or fall in the price of the commodity, for example, he should say that he has bought it at this price in cash or on credit (whether he sells it at the same price or at a price less or more than that).

Issue No. 1916Agency (Wakalat)

Conditions of Wakil

Issue No.1916- The wakīl (agent) and muwakkil (client) should both be sane, mature and not be of those who squander their property absurdly, and they should act with intention and free will.

Issue No. 1652Usages of Zakat

Conditions of a Traveler to whom Zakat is Attached

Issue No. 1652- If the money of a traveller has been completely spent or stolen or he loses the means of transport and it was not a haram journey, provided that he cannot reach his destination by taking loan or selling something, he can take zakāt even though he may not be a poor person in his hometown. It is not necessary for him to repay what he has received as zakāt when he reaches his hometown. However, if after reaching his hometown he finds that some of it has remained unspent, he should give it to the Mujtahid or his representative informing him that it is zakāt.

Issue No. 563Rules of the Prayer for the Deceased

Conditions of Ṣalāt Al-Mayyit

Issue No.563- While performing the prayer for the dead individual, one must face the qiblah. It is also an obligatory precaution that the dead body is lain on its back in a way that its head is on the right side of the one who performs prayer and its feet on his left.

Issue No. 2136Conditions of Divorce

Conditions of the Divorce Formula

Issue No. 2136- Based on obligatory precaution, the formula for divorce should be pronounced in correct Arabic, and it is obligatory that two just men hear it. If the husband himself wishes to pronounce the formula for divorce, and his wife’s name is for example, Fatima, he should say:زَوْجَتِي فاطِمَةُ طالِقٌ“Zawjatī Fatima Ṭāliq”(My wife Fatima is divorced)And if he appoints another person as his representative to pronounce the formula of divorce, the representative should say:زَوْجَةُ مُوَکِّلِي فاطِمَةُ طالِقٌ“Zawjatu Muwakkilī Fatima Ṭāliq”(Fatima, the wife of my client is divorced).

Issue No. 2135Conditions of Divorce

Conditions of the Man Who Divorces His Wife

Issue No. 2135- A man who divorces his wife must be sane, and as an obligatory precaution, he must also be mature, and he should divorce her out of his will. Hence, if someone compels him to divorce his wife, the divorce will be void. It is also necessary that he seriously intends to divorce. If, therefore, he pronounces the formula of divorce sarcastically, the divorce will not be valid.

قرآن و تفسیر نمونه
مفاتیح نوین
نهج البلاغه
پاسخگویی آنلاین به مسائل شرعی و اعتقادی
آیین رحمت، معارف اسلامی و پاسخ به شبهات اعتقادی
احکام شرعی و مسائل فقهی
کتابخانه مکارم الآثار
خبرگزاری رسمی دفتر آیت الله العظمی مکارم شیرازی
مدرس، دروس خارج فقه و اصول و اخلاق و تفسیر
تصاویر
ویدئوها و محتوای بصری
پایگاه اطلاع رسانی دفتر حضرت آیت الله العظمی مکارم شیرازی مدظله العالی
انتشارات امام علی علیه السلام
زائرسرای امام باقر و امام صادق علیه السلام مشهد مقدس
کودک و نوجوان
آثارخانه فقاهت