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Issue No. 1486Profits of Business

The Commence of the Khums Year

Issue No. 1486- The beginning of the khums year for a person is the day of his first income. That is, if a person starts a trade, business, industry, farming, etc., the first time he makes earnings will be the beginning of his khums year. One cannot deliberately move it up or behind. However, in case he wishes to move the beginning of his khums year up, he should calculate and pay the khums of his property sooner than the designated time; as a result, from then on, that date will become the beginning of his khums year.

Issue No. 1497Profits of Business

Life Expenditures are not Eligible for Paying Khums

Issue No. 1497- No khums is due on the costs of living, i.e., what a person spends out of the income on food, clothing, purchase of house, household accessories, marriage, dowry of a girl, obligatory or recommended Zīyārat [pilgrimage], and the expenses which one bears as a result of giving gifts and having guests, etc., provided that he has not been excessive. Therefore, the surplus left to the end of khums year is subject to khums. Furthermore, when something is counted as a part of the annual expenses (e.g., a house, carpet, etc.) and if it is sold later, khums is not due on its price especially when it is going to be replaced by homogenous commodity.

Issue No. 1499Profits of Business

The Money which has been Saved for Purchasing House

Issue No. 1499- If a person needs to have his own house, khums is not due on what he spends on purchasing the house. In case however, his annual income does not suffice for purchasing a house and he has to save money for a couple of years to be able to buy a house, he should pay the khums of the money on which a year has passed. Nevertheless, if for example, he buys the land for the house in the first year and the building materials in the second year and pays for construction of the house in the third year, none of them is subject to khums.

Issue No. 1500Profits of Business

Khums on Dowry

Issue No. 1500- It is a common practice among many families to prepare the dowry of their daughters gradually; in such a case, it is obligatory to pay khums on the dowry if a year passes on it. However, in cities where it is deemed bad for the families not to prepare the dowry well before marriage or it is not easy to prepare the dowry but in a gradual manner, in these cases there will be no khums on the dowry.

Issue No. 1503Profits of Business

Khums on the Expenditures of Hajj or like that

Issue No. 1503- As was mentioned earlier, expenses spent on ḥajj or mustaḥab Zīyārat is not liable to khums if it is from the incomes of the same year. In case he has to enrol himself and pay for the expenses a few years earlier, it will be reckoned as the expenditure of the same year and is not liable to khums neither in that year nor in the following years.

Issue No. 1504Profits of Business

Separating Propertis on which Khums is Eligable and is not Eligable and Expending Properties on which Khums is not Eligible

Issue No. 1504- If a person who along with income, has some other property on which khums is not liable, or from which khums has been paid, it is not necessary for him to separate them although he can spend both and at the end of the khums year he is just obliged to pay khums on the surplus of the property which is not liable to khums or the money on which khums has already been paid.

قرآن و تفسیر نمونه
مفاتیح نوین
نهج البلاغه
پاسخگویی آنلاین به مسائل شرعی و اعتقادی
آیین رحمت، معارف اسلامی و پاسخ به شبهات اعتقادی
احکام شرعی و مسائل فقهی
کتابخانه مکارم الآثار
خبرگزاری رسمی دفتر آیت الله العظمی مکارم شیرازی
مدرس، دروس خارج فقه و اصول و اخلاق و تفسیر
تصاویر
ویدئوها و محتوای بصری
پایگاه اطلاع رسانی دفتر حضرت آیت الله العظمی مکارم شیرازی مدظله العالی
انتشارات امام علی علیه السلام
زائرسرای امام باقر و امام صادق علیه السلام مشهد مقدس
کودک و نوجوان
آثارخانه فقاهت