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Issue No. 2303Qasam (Oath)

Not Acting Upon the Oath Because of Emergency

Issue No. 2303- If a person does not act upon his oath on account of forgetfulness, helplessness or is forced not to act upon his oath, he is not liable for kaffāra. And if an obsessive person takes an oath like, if he says,” By Allah, I am going to offer prayers now,” and then does not offer prayers owing to the whims haunting him, which renders him incapable of acting according to the oath, and if his obsession is in such a way that he does not act according to his oath involuntarily, it is not necessary for him to give kaffāra.

Issue No. 1959Rules Regarding Hawala

Not Knowing the Amount of Hawala if the Debt is Fixed

Issue No.1959- If the debt is really specified, but the debtor and the creditor do not know its quantity or category at the time of assigning the transfer, the transaction is in order. For example, if a person has recorded the debt he owes to someone in his notebook, assigns a transfer of debt before checking the notebook, and later, after consulting his records, informs the creditor about the quantity of his debt, the transfer is in order, provided that the approximate amount of the debt is known.

Issue No. 2062Rules of Permanent Marriage

Not Obeying the Husband without Legal Reason

Issue No. 2062- A woman with whom permanent marriage is contracted, should not as an obligatory precaution, go out of the house without the permission of her husband, or to choose a job outside the house (whether it is a verbal permission or it is clear from the contexts that he consents to it), and she should not prevent him from having sexual intercourse with her without a religiously valid excuse. It is also obligatory upon the husband to provide her with food, clothes and housing and other essential things as usual, and also medical expenses, medicines, etc., and if he does not provide the foresaid accommodations and provisions, regardless of whether he is able to provide them or not, he remains, indebted to the wife.

Issue No. 1997Rules and Conditions of Safekeeping

Not Sponsoring One who has not Accepted the Trust

Issue No.1997- If a person tells the owner of some property that he is not prepared to look after that property yet the owner of the property leaves it there and goes away and the property perishes, the person who has declined to accept the trust is not responsible for it. However, it is better to look after it if possible.

Issue No. 2231Mustahabbaat of Slaughtering Animals

Not to Cut Haraam Marrow of Animal before Dying

Issue No. 2231- The head of the animal should not be severed from its body before it has completely died as a recommended precaution. Therefore, if there is some equipment for slaughtering animals which sever the head of the animal, though the animal does not become haram but it would be better that they work in a way that the head is not cut off completely. In any case, all the conditions prescribed for slaughtering should be observed in machines. It is also a recommended precaution that the spinal cord of the animal which is in the middle of the vertebral column, should not be cut before the animal dies, nor should the animal be skinned before it dies.

Issue No. 2231Mustahabbaat of Slaughtering Animals

Not to Cut the head of Animal before Dying

Issue No. 2231- The head of the animal should not be severed from its body before it has completely died as a recommended precaution. Therefore, if there is some equipment for slaughtering animals which sever the head of the animal, though the animal does not become haram but it would be better that they work in a way that the head is not cut off completely. In any case, all the conditions prescribed for slaughtering should be observed in machines. It is also a recommended precaution that the spinal cord of the animal which is in the middle of the vertebral column, should not be cut before the animal dies, nor should the animal be skinned before it dies.

Issue No. 1046Doubts in Prayer

Number of Doubts in Prayer

Issue No. 1046 - There are 23 kinds of doubts, which one may experience during prayer:1- Doubts which invalidate one's prayer and are a total of eight.2- Doubts which should be ignored and they are six (invalid doubts)3- The other nine doubts are valid doubts.inshallah the listed doubts shall be explained in the coming issues.

Issue No. 864Foundational Obligatory Acts

Number of Foundational Elements of Prayer

Issue No.864- The foundational elements of prayer are five: 1- Nīyyat (intention).2- Takbīrat-ul-iḥrām .3- Standing at the time of saying takbīrat-ul-iḥrām and before the rukū‘.4- Rukū‘.5- Two sajdahs in every rak‘at. (Of course, no addition is possible with respect to the intention, and also, if one utters an undue takbīrat-ul-iḥrām by mistake, the prayer does not become void. However, the recommended precaution in this case is to repeat the prayer).

قرآن و تفسیر نمونه
مفاتیح نوین
نهج البلاغه
پاسخگویی آنلاین به مسائل شرعی و اعتقادی
آیین رحمت، معارف اسلامی و پاسخ به شبهات اعتقادی
احکام شرعی و مسائل فقهی
کتابخانه مکارم الآثار
خبرگزاری رسمی دفتر آیت الله العظمی مکارم شیرازی
مدرس، دروس خارج فقه و اصول و اخلاق و تفسیر
تصاویر
ویدئوها و محتوای بصری
پایگاه اطلاع رسانی دفتر حضرت آیت الله العظمی مکارم شیرازی مدظله العالی
انتشارات امام علی علیه السلام
زائرسرای امام باقر و امام صادق علیه السلام مشهد مقدس
کودک و نوجوان
آثارخانه فقاهت